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Generation of enhanced stability of SnO/In(OH)/InP for photocatalytic water splitting by SnO protection layer

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 710-720 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0764-x

Abstract: 3 transition layer, which reduces the crystal mismatch between SnO and InP and increases charge

Keywords： /sub>/InP photocatalyst     enhanced activity and stability for water splitting     corrosion inhibition     enhancingcharge transfer and decreasing crystal mismatch    

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Charge-carrier photogeneration and extraction dynamics of polymer solar cells probed by a transient photocurrentnearby the regime of the space charge-limited current

Boa Jin, Hyunmin Park, Yang Liu, Leijing Liu, Jongdeok An, Wenjing Tian, Chan Im

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 164-179 doi: 10.1007/s11705-020-1976-z

Abstract: To understand the complex behaviors of photogenerated charge carriers within polymer-based bulk-heterojunction-typesolar cells, the charge-carrier photogeneration and extraction dynamics are simultaneously estimatedand the number of the initially photogenerated charge carriers, the external quantum efficiencies asSubsequently, the charge-carrier concentration-dependent mobility values were obtained, and they areduring the charge-carrier extraction that also affects the photocurrent-trace shape.

Keywords： charge-carrier photogeneration     transient photocurrent     polymer solar cells     charge-carrier extraction     spacecharge-limited current    

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Charge and separation characteristics of nanofiltration membrane embracing dissociated functional groups

Zhun MA,Meng WANG,Xueli GAO,Congjie GAO

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 5,   Pages 650-658 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0605-1

Abstract: The current work focused on the investigation of charge and separation characteristics of nanofiltrationThe electro-kinetic method was carried out to assess the membrane volume charge density ( ) with differentthat the dissociation of the hydrophilic functional groups and the specific adsorption contributed to chargeHowever, for type 3–1 electrolyte, specific adsorption should contribute to the charge effect to a largeMoreover, the correlation between the volume charge density and feed concentration was in accordance

Keywords： Sulfonated polyethersulfone nanofiltration membrane     charge characteristics     electro-kinetic method     volumecharge density     separation behavior    

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Visible-light-driven heterostructured g-CN/Bi-TiO floating photocatalyst with enhanced charge carrier

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1417-3

Abstract:

• Bi doping in TiO2 enhanced the separation of photo-generated electron-hole.

Keywords： Bi doping     Visible light     Algal removal     Charge carrier separation    

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Numerical simulation of charge stratifications to improve combustion and NO formation of lean-burn SI

Zhijun PENG ,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 3,   Pages 353-358 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0035-8

Abstract: The influences of charge stratification on spark ignition (SI) engine combustion and NO emission werethe cylinder was divided spherically into three parts: a central core with a stoichiometric air-fuel charge, a dilution region without any combustible charge, and a mixing region lying between the core and theThe results indicate that the extent of combustible charge in the mixing region could reduce in-cylinderlong as the degree of dilution in the mixing region is within the dilution limit of the combustible charge

Keywords： charge stratification     SI engine     lean-burn combustion     NO emission    

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EMBRYOGENESIS ABUNDANT FAMILY GENE FROM PONCIRUS TRIFOLIATA, CONFERS ENHANCED DROUGHT TOLERANCE BY ENHANCING

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 2,

Abstract: Collectively, this study demonstrates that PtrLEA7 can confer enhanced drought tolerance partially via enhancing
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membranes using SPES as a hydrophilic polymer for the effective removal of dyes via steric hindrance and charge

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 10,   Pages 1555-1567 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2338-4

Abstract: separation method for effective fractionation of dyes based on the influence of steric hindrance and chargeresulted in a membrane with reduced pore size and molecular weight cut-off as well as amplified negative chargeThis was attributed to the size effect and the synergistic effect between steric hindrance and chargeNotably, the synergistic impact decreased with dye molecular weight, while greater membrane negative charge

Keywords： adipic acid     loose nanofiltration membrane     dye/salt selective separation     steric hindrance     charge effect    

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Research on Propagation Characteristic in Close-in Field of Shock Wave of TNT Charge Explosion

Zhou Fengjun,Zheng Lei,Sun Yunhou,Zhang Ao and Xia Ming

Strategic Study of CAE 2017, Volume 19, Issue 6,   Pages 18-26 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2017.06.004

Abstract: point source, this study obtains the solution of a strong explosion of one-dimensional TNT point source charge, line source charge, and plate source charge blasting in a close-in flow field.investigates the propagation characteristic in the close-in field of a shock wave of the TNT spherical chargeby using the dimensional state equations of real air and the detonation products of a TNT spherical charge

Keywords： charge blasting of TNT     state equations of real air     plate source charge     line source charge     point sourcecharge     anti-blast protection    

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Unravelling the bottleneck of phosphonic acid anchoring groups aiming toward enhancing the stability

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 7,   Pages 1060-1078 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2117-z

Abstract: Novel near-infrared sensitizers with different anchoring groups aiming toward improved stability and efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cells were synthesized. Adsorption of these dyes on the mesoporous TiO2 surface revealed the dye adsorption rate of –CH=CH–COOH (SQ-139)>–CH=C(CN)COOH (SQ-140)>–PO3H2 (SQ-143)>–CH=C(CN)PO3H2 (SQ-148)>–CH=C(CN)PO3H–C2H5 (SQ-157)>–PO3H–C2H5 (SQ-151)>–CH=CH–COOH(–PO3H2) (SQ-162). The binding strength of these dyes on mesoporous TiO2 as investigated by dye desorption studies follows SQ-162>SQ-143>SQ-148>SQ-139>SQ-157~SQ-151>SQ-140 order. The acrylic acid anchoring group was demonstrated to be an optimum functional group owing to its fast dye adsorption rate and better binding strength on TiO2 along with good photoconversion efficiency. Results of dye binding on TiO2 surface demonstrated that SQ-162 bearing double anchoring groups of phosphonic and acrylic acid exhibited>550 times stronger binding as compared to dye SQ-140 having cyanoacrylic acid anchoring group. SQ-140 exhibited the best photovoltaic performance with photon harvesting mainly in the far-red to near-infrared wavelength region having short circuit current density, open-circuit voltage and fill factor of 14.28 mA·cm–2, 0.64 V and 0.65, respectively, giving the power conversion efficiency of 5.95%. Thus, dye SQ-162 not only solved the problem of very poor efficiency of dye bearing only phosphonic acid while maintaining the extremely high binding strength opening the path for the design and development of novel near-infrared dyes with improved efficiency and stability by further increasing the π-conjugation.

Keywords： anchoring groups     adsorption behaviour     dye-binding strength     squaraine dyes     dye-sensitized solar cells    

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Iterative HOEO fusion strategy: a promising tool for enhancing bearing fault feature

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0725-z

Abstract: To address these issues, this paper presents a novel EO fusion strategy for enhancing the bearing faultSimulation studies and experimental verifications confirm that the proposed strategy is more effective for enhancing

Keywords： higher order energy operator     fault diagnosis     manifold learning     rolling element bearing     information fusion    

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Effects of operating conditions on membrane charge property and nanofiltration

Li XU, Li-Shun DU, Jing HE

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 4,   Pages 492-499 doi: 10.1007/s11705-011-1143-7

Abstract: conditions on the permeate flux and the retention rate were explained by the variation of the membrane charge

Keywords： nanofiltration membrane     streaming potential     Zeta potential     permeate flux     retention rate    

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A New Model Shaped Charge Warhead and the Discussion of It's Evolution

An Erfeng,Shen Zhaowu,Zhou Tingqing,Wang Derun

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 6,   Pages 85-90

Abstract:

The shaped charge warheads are designed only based on one single liner absolutely today.Authors of this paper put forward a new combined model of shaped charge warhead based on the energy viewpointThe experiment results reveal that the penetration of new model shaped charge warhead can achieve anA design of new shaped charge warhead is put out against the ERA.

Keywords： shaped charge warhead     explosively formed projectile     shaped charge jet     ERA     penetration    

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Effect of ligand chain length on hydrophobic charge induction chromatography revealed by molecular dynamics

Lin ZHANG, Yan SUN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 4,   Pages 456-463 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1357-y

Abstract: Hydrophobic charge induction chromatography (HCIC) is a mixed-mode chromatography which is advantageous

Keywords： adsorption     desorption     irreversibility     protein conformational transition     molecular dynamics simulation    

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Effects of compression ratio on the combustion characteristics of a homogeneous charge compression ignition

SONG Ruizhi, ZHOU Longbao, LIU Shenghua, LI Wei, HU Tiegang

Frontiers in Energy 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 463-467 doi: 10.1007/s11708-007-0068-0

Abstract: The effects of homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) engine compression ratio on its combustion

Keywords： homogeneous     cylinder     combustion     compression     dimethyl    

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Reutilize tire in microbial fuel cell for enhancing the nitrogen removal of the anammox process coupled

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1409-3

Abstract:

• MFC promoted the nitrogen removal of anammox with Fe-C micro-electrolysis.

Keywords： Waste tire     MFCs     Micro-electrolysis     Anammox     Feammox    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Generation of enhanced stability of SnO/In(OH)/InP for photocatalytic water splitting by SnO protection layer

Journal Article

Charge-carrier photogeneration and extraction dynamics of polymer solar cells probed by a transient photocurrentnearby the regime of the space charge-limited current

Boa Jin, Hyunmin Park, Yang Liu, Leijing Liu, Jongdeok An, Wenjing Tian, Chan Im

Journal Article

Charge and separation characteristics of nanofiltration membrane embracing dissociated functional groups

Zhun MA,Meng WANG,Xueli GAO,Congjie GAO

Journal Article

Visible-light-driven heterostructured g-CN/Bi-TiO floating photocatalyst with enhanced charge carrier

Journal Article

Numerical simulation of charge stratifications to improve combustion and NO formation of lean-burn SI

Zhijun PENG ,

Journal Article

EMBRYOGENESIS ABUNDANT FAMILY GENE FROM PONCIRUS TRIFOLIATA, CONFERS ENHANCED DROUGHT TOLERANCE BY ENHANCING

Journal Article

membranes using SPES as a hydrophilic polymer for the effective removal of dyes via steric hindrance and charge

Journal Article

Research on Propagation Characteristic in Close-in Field of Shock Wave of TNT Charge Explosion

Zhou Fengjun,Zheng Lei,Sun Yunhou,Zhang Ao and Xia Ming

Journal Article

Unravelling the bottleneck of phosphonic acid anchoring groups aiming toward enhancing the stability

Journal Article

Iterative HOEO fusion strategy: a promising tool for enhancing bearing fault feature

Journal Article

Effects of operating conditions on membrane charge property and nanofiltration

Li XU, Li-Shun DU, Jing HE

Journal Article

A New Model Shaped Charge Warhead and the Discussion of It's Evolution

An Erfeng,Shen Zhaowu,Zhou Tingqing,Wang Derun

Journal Article

Effect of ligand chain length on hydrophobic charge induction chromatography revealed by molecular dynamics

Lin ZHANG, Yan SUN

Journal Article

Effects of compression ratio on the combustion characteristics of a homogeneous charge compression ignition

SONG Ruizhi, ZHOU Longbao, LIU Shenghua, LI Wei, HU Tiegang

Journal Article

Reutilize tire in microbial fuel cell for enhancing the nitrogen removal of the anammox process coupled

Journal Article